| 潘立文,郭向群,赵桂刚,杨露,许琳.楚雄彝医药发展现状、存在问题及对策分析[J].中国药事,2019,33(6):616-623 |
| 楚雄彝医药发展现状、存在问题及对策分析 |
| Analysis on the Present Situation, Existing Problems and Countermeasures of Chuxiong Yi Medicine Development |
| 修订日期：2019-04-10 |
| DOI：10.16153/j.1002-7777.2019.06.003 |
| 中文关键词: 彝医药事业 保护传承 楚雄彝族自治州 |
| 英文关键词: Yi medicine cause protection and inheritance Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture |
| 基金项目:国家中医药管理局资助项目（编号LP0117039）；湖北省自然科学基金项目资助（编号2016CFB649）；云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目资助（编号2017ZZX019）；湖北省卫生厅科研基金资助项目（编号[2008]614号）；楚雄医专科研基金资助项目（编号2014XBYJ11） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：提出进一步完善彝医药体系、加大扶持力度、加大彝医药人才培养、提升彝医药产业化水平、加大彝医药宣传等方面的对策建议。方法：对楚雄彝族自治州的彝医药事业发展现况进行深入调研，对中央及地方政府的相关文件进行查阅，整理相关调研材料，对相关部门的专家学者进行访谈，对楚雄彝族自治州的彝族医药博物馆、楚雄州卫生健康委员会、楚雄医药高等专科学校、云南省彝族医药研究所等与彝医药事业发展有密切关联的机构进行实地考察。结果：目前，从楚雄州彝医药事业总体上来看发展状况良好，主要体现在党政齐抓共管，彝医药发展保障有力、强化政策引领，彝医药发展政策更加完善、强化了基础建设，彝医药服务网络更加健全、强化人才培养，彝医药服务水平更加提升、强化科技创新，彝医药竞争实力更加凸显、强化传承发展，彝医药知识普及更加广泛等几方面上。在楚雄州彝医药事业发展的过程当中，还存在着不少的问题，像彝医药体系不完善、需要加大彝医药扶持力度、彝医药人才不足、彝医药产业水平低、彝医药宣传不够等。这些问题的存在主要是长期忽视彝医药体系建构、部分彝医药研究机构流于形式，未能在彝医药学术研究上取得较大突破、可用资源有限，调配、整合资源能力较弱、缺乏保护传承彝医药事业精准规划等有关。结论：楚雄州彝医药事业总体上来看发展现况良好，虽然目前传承、保护彝医药事业过程中存在一些问题，但如果能按本次调研所提出的一系列更好、更快传承发展彝医药事业政策的建议来做，将会更有力地促进楚雄州彝医药事业更快更好地优质发展，楚雄彝医药事业的明天将一定会更加美好。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To put forward countermeasures and suggestions for further improving Yi medicine system, further strengthening support and the training talents of Yi medicine, further enhancing the level of industrialization of Yi medicine, and further strengthening the publicity of Yi medicine. Methods:The development of Yi medicine in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture was thoroughly investigated, the relevant documents of central and local governments were reviewed, the relevant research materials were sorted out, the experts and scholars of relevant departments were interviewed. On-site investigation was carried out in Yi Medicine Museum, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Chuxiong State Health Planning Commission, Chuxiong Medical College, Yunnan Yi Medicine Research Institute and other departments closely related to the development of Yi medicine. Results:At present, on the whole, the development of Yi medicine in Chuxiong Prefecture is in good condition, which is mainly reflected in the joint efforts of the Party and the government, the strong guarantee for the development of Yi medicine, the strengthening of policy guidance, the improvement of Yi medicine development policy, the strengthening of infrastructure, the improvement of Yi medicine service network, the strengthening of personnel training, the improvement of Yi medicine service level, the strengthening of scientific and technological innovation, the more competitive strength of Yi medicine, the strengthening of inheritance and development, and the more extensive popularization of Yi medical knowledge. There are still many problems in the development of Yi medicine in Chuxiong Prefecture, such as imperfect Yi medicine system, insufficient support for Yi medicine, insufficient talents of Yi medicine, low level of Yi medicine industry, inadequate publicity of Yi medicine, etc. These problems are mainly due to the long-term neglect of the construction of Yi medicine system by the administrative departments of health banks, the mere formality of some Yi medicine research institutions, the failure to make great breakthroughs in the academic research of Yi medicine, the limited resources available by the government, the weak ability to allocate and integrate resources, and the lack of precise planning for the protection and inheritance of Yi medicine by the government. Conclusion:The overall situation of the development of Yi medicine in Chuxiong Prefecture is good. Although there are some problems in the process of inheriting and protecting Yi medicine, if we follow a series of suggestions put forward in this survey, we will more effectively promote the faster and better development of Yi medicine in Chuxiong Prefecture, and the future of Chuxiong Yi medicine will certainly be better. |
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