| 田京辉,田英娜,陈静静,曹凯,安卫平,兰丙欣.FMEA在降低自动口服摆药机调剂差错风险中的应用[J].中国药事,2019,33(4):481-486 |
| FMEA在降低自动口服摆药机调剂差错风险中的应用 |
| Application of FMEA in Reducing the Risk of Dispensing Errors of Automatic Oral Dispensing Machine |
| 投稿时间：2018-05-01 |
| DOI：10.16153/j.1002-7777.2019.04.020 |
| 中文关键词: 自动口服摆药机 调剂差错 风险管理 失效模式和影响分析 |
| 英文关键词: automatic oral dispensing machine dispensing errors risk management failure mode and effect analysis |
| 基金项目:许昌市科技发展计划项目软科学研究（编号20160713199） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨失效模式和影响分析（failure mode and effect analysis，FMEA）在降低自动口服摆药机调剂差错风险中的应用。方法：运用FMEA识别自动口服摆药机调剂过程中的失效模式，分析其出现的原因，制定降低调剂差错的措施。结果：实施风险控制措施后，影响自动口服摆药机调剂差错风险失效模式的风险优先指数（risk priority number，RPN）值由119分降到55分，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：FMEA应用于自动口服摆药机调剂差错的风险管理，可有效降低调剂差错，提高药学服务质量。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To discuss the application of failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) in reducing the risk of dispensing errors of automatic oral dispensing machine. Methods: FEMA was used to identify and analyze the failure modes and corresponding causes of dispensing errors of the automatic oral dispensing machine. Corresponding measures were taken to reduce the dispensing errors. Results: After the implementation of risk control measures, the value of risk priority number (RPN) of failure mode of the risk of dispensing errors of the automatic oral dispensing machine reduced from 119 to 55, with had statistically significance (P<0.05). Conclusion: Application of FMEA in the risk management of the automatic oral dispensing machine can effectively reduce the dispensing errors and improve the quality of pharmaceutical service. |
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