| 庞浩龙,孙利华.北京某医院心脏介入治疗抗菌药物使用情况分析[J].中国药事,2017,(4):458-462 |
| 北京某医院心脏介入治疗抗菌药物使用情况分析 |
| Analysis Of The Prophylactic Use of Antibiotics in Patients Undergone Cardiac Intervention Therapy of a Hospital in Beijing |
| 投稿时间：2017-03-09 |
| DOI：10.16153/j.1002-7777.2017.04.019 |
| 中文关键词: 冠状血管造影术 预防用药 抗菌药物 血管介入手术 |
| 英文关键词: coronary angiography prophylactic medication antibiotics vascular intervention surgery |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：分析《抗菌药物临床应用指导原则（2015年版）》对促进临床抗菌药物合理使用的重要意义。方法：参照卫生部《抗菌药物临床应用指导原则（2015年版）》及相关管理规范，采用临床药学管理系统软件，提取北京某医院2011- 2015年心脏介入手术病例的抗菌药物使用情况，进行研究和分析。结果：某院2011- 2015年心脏介入手术共4357例，除外起搏器植入术后，预防性使用抗菌药物为32例（0.7%）；由于医院逐步加强抗菌药物管理，其2014年和2015年心脏介入手术抗菌药物使用率为零。结论：开展抗菌药物使用专项整治后，该院心脏介入手术围手术期基本不使用抗菌药物，抗菌药物合理应用率提高，达到卫计委关于介入手术预防使用抗菌药物规定的标准。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To analyze the significance of the Guideline for the Clinical Use of Antibiotics (2015 Edition) to promote the clinical rational use of antibiotics. Methods: Patients undergone cardiac interventional surgery from 2011 to 2015 of a hospital in Beijing were selected using the Pharm Assist Research Software (PASS) according to The guideline for the Clinical Use of Antibiotics (2015 Edition) and the related regulations from the Ministry of Health. The data of the prophylactic use of antibiotics in the patients was analyzed. Results: A total of 4357 patients undergone cardiac intervention surgery from 2011 to 2015, 32(0.7%) patients were given antibiotics except those undergone pacemaker implantation. The rate of prophylactic use of antibiotics in the patients undergone cardiac interventional surgery decreased to zero in 2014 and 2015 due to the gradual strengthen of the management of antibiotics of the hospital. Conclusion: Patients undergone cardiac intervention surgery were no longer given prophylactic use of antibiotics during perioperative period after the management of antibiotics of the hospital. The rate of rational use of antibiotics in cardiac intervention surgery was improved, reaching the standard for the prophylactic use of antibiotics by National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China. |
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