周玥,马向君,张启钧,谢国亮,李朝辉.我国执业药师注册制度实施现状及存在问题的研究[J].中国药事,2024,38(9):986-993 |
我国执业药师注册制度实施现状及存在问题的研究 |
Research on the Implementation Status and Existing Problems of the Registration System of Licensed Pharmacists in China |
投稿时间:2024-05-07 |
DOI:10.16153/j.1002-7777.20240359 |
中文关键词: 执业药师 行政许可 注册制度 |
英文关键词: licensed pharmacist administrative license registration system |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号 82230118) |
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中文摘要: |
目的:加强执业药师执业准入管理,完善执业药师注册制度,助力实现队伍高质量发展。方法: 采用文献研究法,检索、分析相关法规制度与文献。结果与结论:我国执业药师注册制度在实施过程中总体平稳有序,较好地满足了执业药师及其所在单位的需求;但也存在与行政许可清单管理要求尚有差距,资格认定管理有待加强,执业准入管理尚待完善,违反注册制度的法律责任规定不清、责任不严等现实问题。本文立足于我国社会发展现状和法治建设实际,提出积极推动执业药师立法,填补行政许可依据空白,现行注册制度实施中侧重在加强资格认定管理,探索建立以执业准入为基点的执业行为管理制度,以完善我国执业药师注册管理制度,调动执业药师的执业主动性,实现执业药师注册的精准化、 科学化、法治化,为促进队伍建设、维护药品安全、保障公众健康提供支撑。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To strengthen the management of practice access for licensed pharmacists, improve the registration system for licensed pharmacists, and help the high-quality development of the team. Methods: Using the literature research method, the relevant laws and regulations and documents were searched and analyzed. Results and Conclusion: The registration process of licensed pharmacists in China is stable and orderly on the whole, which meets the needs of licensed pharmacists and their units. However, there is still a gap between the requirements of the administrative licensing list management, the management of qualification recognition needs to be strengthened, the management of practice access needs to be improved, and there are practical problems such as unclear legal responsibility provisions and lax accountability for violations of the registration system. Based on the current situation of China's social development and the actual construction of the rule of law, we put forward proposals to promote legislation, fill the blank of administrative license basis, implement the current registration system focused on qualification recognition, practice behavior management system based on practice access, in order to further improve the system of licensed pharmacists, mobilize the initiative of licensed pharmacists, achieve precision, science, rule of law, promote team building, maintain drug safety, and protect public health. |
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