郗昊,朱炯,王翀.欧盟DCP/MRP药品市场监督抽检策略研究[J].中国药事,2023,(4):469-479 |
欧盟DCP/MRP药品市场监督抽检策略研究 |
Research on the Strategy of EU DCP/MRP Post-Marketing Surveillance |
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DOI:10.16153/j.1002-7777.2023.04.014 |
中文关键词: 欧盟分散审批与互认审批药品 法律法规 省级药品抽检 药品质量 市场监督 |
英文关键词: EU Decentralized Procedure and Mutual Recognition Procedure for drugs laws and regulations provincial drug sampling and testing activities quality of medicines post-marketing surveillance |
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中文摘要: |
目的:研究欧盟分散审批与互认审批药品(DCP/MRP)市场监督抽检策略,为我国完善省级药品抽检,进一步探索国抽与省抽统筹模式提供参考。方法:采用文献研究法,汇总欧盟分散审批与互认审批药品(DCP/MRP)市场监督抽检相关法规框架、程序性文件等信息,讨论并分析关键措施。结果:欧盟建立了风险评估制度框架与指导通则,形成了基于互评制度的计划管理模式,制定了针对检验协作网络的专项质管体系,搭建了单点协作的假劣药品管控平台以及多元开放的转化应用链条。结论: 研究欧盟分散审批与互认审批药品(DCP/MRP)市场监督抽检采取的关键措施,对我国完善省级药品抽检管理,具有一定参考价值。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To provide references for China to improve provincial drug sampling and testing activities (DSTA), and further explore the national and provincial DSTA mode. This paper studies the post-marketing surveillance strategy of Decentralized Procedure and Mutual Recognition Procedure (DCP/MRP) for drugs in the EU. Methods: Using the literature research method, the relevant regulatory framework, procedural documents and other information related to post-marketing surveillance of DCP/MRP in the EU were summarized, and key measures were discussed and analyzed. Results: The EU has established a risk assessment institutional framework and general principles, formed a plan management model based on the mutual evaluation system, formulated a special quality control system for the inspection collaboration network, built a single-point collaborative counterfeit and inferior drug control platform and a diversifi ed and open transformation and application chain. Conclusion: The study of the key measures taken by the EU DCP/MRP post-marketing surveillance has certain reference value for improving the provincial drug sampling and testing management in China. |
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