文章摘要
杜庆鹏,乔涵,王翀,朱嘉亮,朱炯.2021年全国药品监督抽检情况及质量分析[J].中国药事,2023,(2):171-176
2021年全国药品监督抽检情况及质量分析
Situation and Quality Analysis of Drug Supervision Sampling in China of 2021
  
DOI:10.16153/j.1002-7777.2023.02.007
中文关键词: 药品  监督抽检  安全  质量  分析
英文关键词: drug  supervised sampling  safety  quality  analysis
基金项目:中国食品药品检定研究院中青年发展研究基金项目(编号 2020 G3)
作者单位
杜庆鹏 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629 
乔涵 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629 
王翀 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629 
朱嘉亮 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629 
朱炯 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 102629 
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中文摘要:
      目的:分析我国2021年药品监督抽检质量情况。方法:以检验报告书为依据,对2021年药品监督抽验的结果进行统计分析。结果:药品质量情况总体良好,基本药物质量稳定,药品不合格率整体呈逐年下降趋势。2021年不合格批次共70批,总体不合格率为0.39%。按抽检类别分,国家基本药物质量状况较好,不合格批次主要集中在其他监督抽检中;按抽样环节分,不合格批次主要集中在经营和使用环节中;按药品类别分,不合格批次以中药饮片居多。结论:各级药品监管部门应继续加大监管力度,加强对基层药学专业人员的培训力度,科学布局药品抽验工作,加大后续处罚力度,确保百姓用药安全。
英文摘要:
      Objective: To analyze the quality of drug supervision sampling in China of 2021. Methods: Based on the inspection report, the results of the drug supervision sampling in 2021 were analyzed statistically. Results: The quality of the drug was good in general, and the overall drug unqualifi ed rate was decreasing year by year, the quality of essential drugs was stable. In 2021, a total of 70 batches were unqualifi ed, and the overall unqualifi ed rate was 0.39%. The quality of national essential medicines was relatively good according to the sampling category, and the unqualifi ed batches were mainly concentrated in other supervision sampling inspections; the unqualified batches were mainly concentrated in the supply and use links according to the sampling link, and the unqualified batches were mostly divided into traditional Chinese medicine slices. Conclusion: The drug regulatory departments at all levels should continue to strengthen the supervision, strengthen the training of basic professionals of pharmacy, arrange drug sampling inspections scientifi cally, and increase follow-up penalties to ensure the safety of drug use of people.
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