| 刘申,赵海波.口服硫酸镁粉治疗结直肠癌术后炎性肠梗阻的疗效分析[J].中国药事,2018,32(1):45-47 |
| 口服硫酸镁粉治疗结直肠癌术后炎性肠梗阻的疗效分析 |
| On Clinical Efficacy of Orally Administrated Magnesium Sulfate Powder in the Treatment of Postoperative Inflammatory Intestine Obstruction after Surgery of Colorectal Cancer |
| 投稿时间：2017-06-29 |
| DOI：10.16153/j.1002-7777.2018.01.008 |
| 中文关键词: 结直肠癌 术后治疗 硫酸镁粉 炎性肠梗阻 临床疗效 |
| 英文关键词: colorectal cancer postoperative treatment magnesium sulfate powder inflammatory intestine obstruction clinical efficacy |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：探讨口服硫酸镁粉治疗结直肠癌术后炎性肠梗阻的临床疗效。方法：以大连大学附属新华医院病案为分析对象，回顾性分析该院2014年1月至2016年12月结直肠癌术后炎性肠梗阻患者33例，其中17例为无禁食概念的口服硫酸镁粉治疗组，另16例为常规胃肠减压加间断夹闭胃管注入石蜡油之对照组，比较两组临床治疗效果。结果：两组患者均通过非手术治疗治愈。治疗组首次排气或排便时间、平均临床治愈时间、影像学肠管扩张及气液平面消失时间及患者对治疗的满意度明显优于对照组（P < 0.05）。结论：无禁食概念的口服硫酸镁粉治疗能有效缓解结直肠癌术后炎性肠梗阻，是一种安全、高效的治疗方案，值得临床推广应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of orally administrated magnesium sulfate powder in the treatment of postoperative inflammatory intestine obstruction of colorectal cancer. Methods: Clinical data of 33 patients of postoperative inflammatory intestine obstruction after surgery of colorectal cancer in the affiliated hospital, Dalian University from January 2014 to December 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. Treatment group consisted of 17 patients orally administrated magnesium sulfate powder without fasting. Control group consisted of 16 patients with routine gastrointestinal decompression together with intermittent injection of paroline. The clinical efficacy of two groups was compared. Results: The patients of the two groups were all cured by nonsurgical treatment. The first evacuation/defecation time, the average clinical cure time, the time of imageological intestinal dilatation and disappearance of air-fluid level, as well as patients' degree of satisfaction with the treatment were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Orally administrated magnesium sulfate powder without fasting has clinical efficacy in postoperative inflammatory intestine obstruction after surgery of colorectal cancer, and is a safe and efficient treatment method, which is worthy of clinical application. |
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